Clinical Nurse Specialist (CNS)

Clinical Nurse Specialists (CNS) are advanced practice nurses who observe, conceptualize, diagnose, and analyze complex clinical and nonclinical problems. CNSs utilize a range of theory relevant to understanding health problems and deciding upon potential treatment.

CNSs provide clinical direction to the nursing staff with regards to the delivery of patient care programs and ensure the nursing staff maintains an established level of clinical competency.

Other Clinical Nurse Specialist responsibilities include providing direct patient care, administering medication, IV therapy, and treatments, as well as consultation, clinical practice, education, and research.

Clinical Nurse Specialists may work in a variety of inpatient areas and outpatient areas. Inpatient areas include pediatric, perinatal, geriatric, rehabilitation, critical-care, emergency/trauma, medical-surgical, and psychiatric. Outpatient settings include community, home health, occupational health, public health, and schools.

Clinical Nurse Specialists should possess critical thinking, creative problem solving, communication, teaching, team building, supervision, and delegation skills. They must be accountable, responsible, flexible, and committed to high standards of quality care.

Job Outlook

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, Clinical Nurse Specialists will continue to be in high demand, especially in areas that are medically underserved like inner cities and rural areas.

Education and Other Requirements

Note: These are general requirements and may vary by employer or state.

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