Licensed Practical Nurse (LPN)/Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)

Licensed Practical Nurses (LPNs), also called Licensed Vocational Nurses (LVNs) in some states, provide patient care to the sick, injured, convalescent, or disabled under the direction and supervision of physicians and Registered Nurses.

LPNs provide a variety of patient care functions including basic bedside care, catheter monitoring, bathing assistance, personal hygiene assistance, assistance moving in bed, standing, walking, and more.

LPNs monitor patients, reporting adverse reactions to medications or treatments. They gather information like health histories and current symptoms, and complete insurance forms, pre-authorizations, and referrals.

Those who wish to pursue a career as an LPN should be caring, emotionally stable, observant, and sympathetic. Good communication and decision-making skills are also key.

Career Outlook

According to the U.S. Department of Labor, LPNs should enjoy a variety of job opportunities and rapid employment growth in most health care industries. The Department of Labor projects that the best opportunities will likely come from nursing care facilities and home health care services.

Education and Other Requirements

• Completion of a state-approved Practical Nursing Program, like an LPN or LVN Certificate program
• Passing of the NCLEX-PN

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